London's legal talent contest: the data behind US & UK firms vying for Partners

14 September 2023
Bar graph showing London partner headcount growth from August 2020 to August 2023, split between US and UK firms.

For years now, competition for London's top legal talent has been characterized by large US firms swooping into the UK market and offering significantly higher salaries than their British rivals. The ongoing US expansion has created a stiff contest for London based Partners, so we decided to dig into some of the data behind this trend.


Using
Pirical Legal Professionals we looked at Partner headcount growth over the last three years, among the London offices of a sample of US & UK law firms. Unsurprisingly perhaps, UK firms have been struggling to compete with their US peers when it comes to hiring Partners.

Map showing US law firms hiring more London partners than UK firms. Green dots mark partner growth.

Based on the sample of law firms we looked at, British firms have experienced a 9% growth in their Partner headcount since August 2020. Meanwhile, the US firms have increased their London based Partner numbers by 24%, more than double the growth of their UK peers.


A handful of UK firms have seen comparable increases to their US rivals, with Eversheds Sutherland (+17%) and Ashurst (+22%) increasing their Partner numbers at a similar rate to Skadden (+21%) and Latham Watkins (+22%). However, these firms fall well short of the largest US growers such as Gibson Dunn (+35%), Kirkland & Ellis (+44%), and Simpson Thacher & Barlett (+75%).

Map showing US law firms in London hiring more partners than UK firms. Green growth rates.

The large US law firms are likely to continue their push into the London market and given the gulf in salaries being offered, this trend of US firms dominating Partner hires is also set to continue.

A map showing areas with data indicated by colored circles and percentages.

Interestingly, when looking at where these Partner hires are being sourced from, it's not a case of the US firms simply poaching the top talent of the UK firms.


From a similar time frame, the data shows that the US firms used in this analysis made their Partners hires from both UK & US firms. Magic Circle firms represent a significant source of the moves, but the majority of Partner hires are being taken from other London based US firms.

Chart showing source firms of London-based partner hires by US firms. Bars represent percentage from US and UK firms, with pink/peach colors.

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